Source:http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6948916.stm
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Looks bleak for our pensions and mortgages
Heavy losses sweep world markets
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The world's markets are being watched closely
</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!-- E IINC --><!-- S SF -->The UK's main share index has closed down sharply as concern over the impact of turmoil in the US sub-prime lending market continues to haunt investors.
While US shares were falling still further in afternoon Wall Street trading, London's FTSE 100 ended the day down 4.1% or 250 points at 5,859.
This is the FTSE's biggest one-day percentage fall since March 2003.
The falls came despite the Federal Reserve pumping an extra $17bn (£8.6bn) into the US banking system. <!-- E SF -->
Central banks have been taking such action to try to restore confidence and avoid a credit squeeze.
Over the past week, the Fed has now injected $88bn (£44.3bn), while the European Central Bank has put up 211bn euros ($283.2bn; £142.6bn).
Unknown scale
However, investors appear to remain unconvinced that the action of the central banks will be enough, and more than £100bn has now been wiped off the value of the UK's leading shares alone since last Wednesday.
<!-- S IBOX --><TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=208 align=right border=0><TBODY><TR><TD width=5></TD><TD class=sibtbg> The problems in the sub-prime mortgage market will linger on for a while
Bart Ingels
Fortis Bank analyst
<!-- S ILIN -->Q&A: World stock market falls
<!-- E ILIN --><!-- S ILIN -->What's causing credit crunch?
<!-- E ILIN --><!-- S ILIN -->Peston's Picks: Where's the risk?
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In New York, the Dow Jones index of top US shares had shed 2.5% to 12,577.4 in early afternoon trade, while the Nasdaq had lost almost 3% to 1,809.5.
Back in Europe, Germany's Dax ended down 2.4% to 7,270 and France's Cac lost 3.3% to 5,265.
The recent financial market volatility has been triggered by the US sub-prime mortgage sector, which offers higher-risk loans to people with a poor credit history.
As US interest rates have risen and the housing bubble has burst, a growing number of sub-prime borrowers have defaulted on their loans.
This has led to extensive financial difficulties for a number of investment funds with heavy exposure to the sector - and triggered fears of a wider financial crisis.
While some estimates say $300bn in loans could be at risk, one of the biggest worries for investors is not knowing the eventual scale of the problem. "The problems in the sub-prime mortgage market will linger on for a while," said Bart Ingels, an analyst at Fortis Bank, in Brussels. "Some days it was a little bit better but then negative news came to the fore, and it will go on like that for a while."<!-- E BO -->
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